Claims of “out-of-control” immigration in Australia have been challenged by experts, as police prepare for protests and counter-rallies in major cities. A recent report from the Australian National University reveals that data on tourism and travel has been misrepresented by far-right groups to bolster participation in nationwide anti-immigration rallies scheduled for August.
The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) provides permanent and long-term movement data, detailing trips in and out of the country. This data classifies movements based on duration, legal status, and other factors. However, according to the report co-authored by Emeritus Professor Peter McDonald and Alan Gamlen, director of the ANU Migration Hub, this information does not accurately reflect migration patterns.
“The data set has been used consistently by anti-immigration activists to create an inflated perception that immigration to Australia is out of control,” Professor Gamlen stated in an interview with the Australian Associated Press (AAP). He emphasized that the data includes various individuals who do not qualify as migrants, such as tourists and temporary visitors.
In response to these misinterpretations, the ABS issued a warning in August, clarifying that its data primarily tracks traveler movements and should not be used as a measure of immigration. Australians are encouraged to refer to net overseas migration figures, which represent the number of migrants arriving in Australia minus those who depart. While this figure saw a rise after reaching a low during the pandemic, it has been declining sharply since September 2023.
Professor Gamlen warned that mischaracterizing immigration as being “out of control” can drive division and harm social cohesion. “Those speaking publicly on this issue owe it to the Australian people to provide accurate information, enabling them to make informed decisions,” he added.
As tensions rise, anti-immigration rallies led by activist Monica Smith are scheduled for August 2023 in Sydney and Melbourne. The events will feature a video address from Stephen Christopher Yaxley-Lennon, known as Tommy Robinson, who has faced bans from social media platforms for violating policies on hate speech. The Australian federal government has previously denied entry to other far-right figures, including Gavin McInnes, who was slated to tour Australia with Robinson in 2019.
In anticipation of the rallies, Yasmin Catley, New South Wales Police Minister, announced a significant police presence in the central business district of Sydney. “New South Wales is a strong, multicultural society—hate will not be tolerated on our streets,” she stated.
Counter-protests are also being organized to challenge the anti-immigrant sentiment. Ian Rintoul, spokesman for the Refugee Action Coalition, highlighted the importance of community mobilization to advocate for the acceptance of migrants, stating that it is essential to counteract the presence of far-right groups.
Victorian police are implementing designated areas in Melbourne and enhancing their operations ahead of the anti-immigration protest scheduled for Sunday. The ongoing events underscore the contentious nature of immigration discourse in Australia and the varying perspectives within society.
