Christmas celebrations have officially commenced in Bethlehem, where thousands gathered for a traditional procession marking the holiday spirit. This event is particularly significant as Bethlehem is recognized as the birthplace of Jesus Christ.
A motorcade from Jerusalem, led by Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the highest representative of the Catholic Church in the Holy Land, reached Bethlehem on Wednesday afternoon. The procession, accompanied by the resonant sound of bagpipe music, was warmly welcomed by Christian dignitaries. Cardinal Pizzaballa is scheduled to celebrate midnight mass at the historic Church of the Nativity, adding to the festive atmosphere.
The previous two years saw muted Christmas celebrations in Bethlehem due to ongoing conflict in Gaza. However, a recent ceasefire between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas, which took effect on October 10, 2023, has allowed for a revival of the holiday spirit. In preparation for the festivities, a large Christmas tree has been erected outside the Church of the Nativity, symbolizing hope and resilience.
According to the Israeli Ministry of Tourism, approximately 40,000 Christian pilgrims are expected to visit Bethlehem this Christmas. This marks a significant increase following a considerable decline in visitors caused by the violence in Gaza.
The demographics of Christians in the region reflect their minority status; approximately 1,000 Christians reside in the Gaza Strip, which has a total population of around two million. In Israel, Christians make up about two percent of the population, while in the West Bank, they account for approximately 1.5 percent of the three million residents.
As the procession continues, the spirit of Christmas is being reignited, drawing pilgrims and visitors from around the world to partake in the rich traditions of this historic city. The events in Bethlehem serve as a reminder of the enduring significance of the holiday and the community’s resilience in the face of adversity.
