The Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission (IBAC) has made significant strides in addressing allegations of misconduct within Victoria Police through its newly established Focused Police Complaints Team (FPCT). In its inaugural year, the unit has assessed over 100 cases related to police misconduct and initiated 28 formal investigations.
The FPCT is a specialized division within IBAC, dedicated to evaluating and investigating complaints from communities identified as being at higher risk for police misconduct. These groups include individuals with disabilities, those who identify as LGBTIQA+, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, children, and individuals with mental illnesses, particularly in contexts involving police interactions.
Since the FPCT’s operations began in December 2024, it has addressed complaints from a diverse range of community groups. Of the 28 investigations launched, 18 have reached completion. IBAC found evidence of police misconduct in one-third of these cases. The organization communicated concerns and identified vulnerabilities regarding policies, training, practices, or procedures to Victoria Police in all but two of the finalised investigations.
Themes emerging from these investigations include allegations of unlawful use of force, improper searches or detentions, and serious mishandling of sexual assault disclosures. Notably, the investigations have also uncovered instances of severe mistreatment by police that breach human rights. As a result of these findings, IBAC has put forward 25 recommendations aimed at improving police practices. Furthermore, one police officer has been charged in connection with the alleged common assault of a child.
Building Community Confidence
Deputy Commissioner Liana Buchanan emphasised the importance of the FPCT in fostering trust between IBAC and the communities it serves. Many individuals within these communities are hesitant to report misconduct due to fear or mistrust. “The team’s investigative efforts have continued to uncover recurring themes identified previously by IBAC, such as a failure by some officers to report force used by or against them,” Deputy Commissioner Buchanan stated. “There is also a pressing need to enhance police knowledge of their powers and responsibilities.”
The FPCT works collaboratively with Victoria Police to understand their training methods, policies, and emerging issues. This partnership aims to identify improvements that can safeguard both the community and law enforcement personnel. Buchanan highlighted the complexities police face in various situations, underscoring the necessity for robust training and policy frameworks. These measures are essential not only for police safety but also for ensuring fair and safe interactions with all community members.
Furthermore, the FPCT is engaging actively with community groups to raise awareness and encourage the reporting of misconduct incidents. Alongside IBAC’s training initiatives with Victoria Police, these efforts are expected to contribute positively to the ongoing enhancement of integrity practices within the force.
The work of the FPCT represents a vital step towards transparent policing in Victoria, focusing on accountability and the protection of human rights. Such initiatives may help to rebuild trust and confidence among communities that have historically experienced challenges in their interactions with law enforcement.