5 August, 2025
artists-and-scientists-create-climate-model-through-music

A collaborative project called Dark Oceanography has unveiled a unique climate model generated through music, merging artistic expression with scientific data. This initiative involves artists and scientists, including composer Kate Milligan, music technologist Aaron Wyatt, and oceanographer Navid Constantinou, who aim to enhance public understanding of climate issues through an auditory experience.

Climate models traditionally rely on complex, computer-generated calculations to predict future climate patterns. While these models are essential for scientific research, they often present data in formats that may not resonate with the general public. As renowned natural historian David Attenborough noted, “saving our planet is now a communications challenge.” Addressing this gap, Dark Oceanography seeks to engage audiences by transforming scientific data into a musical experience, making climate communication more accessible and emotionally resonant.

Reimagining Climate Data Through Sound

The project focuses on ocean eddies, circular movements of water that play a vital role in ocean circulation and climate dynamics. These eddies, which can span up to 200 kilometres in diameter, are largely invisible from the shore yet crucial for transporting heat, energy, and nutrients. Recent research indicates that the behaviour of these eddies is changing, yet they are often overlooked in traditional climate projections.

By translating data from ocean eddies into music, Dark Oceanography invites audiences to experience the dynamism of these systems. The performance features three percussionists whose sounds are spatially distributed throughout the performance area using advanced audio technology. This immersive experience allows listeners to feel as though they are inside an eddy, surrounded by the fluid movements of sound.

The composition unfolds in three stages, mirroring the journey from the ocean’s surface to depths of nearly one kilometre. The performance begins with delicate sounds from glass and metal instruments, gradually deepening with low drums and the resonant tones of timpani. This evolution mirrors the continuous circular motion of ocean eddies, symbolising renewal and change.

Integrating Science and Art for Climate Awareness

The data that fuels the music stems from simulations of the Eastern Australian Current, mapping the pathways of ocean eddies. As the performance travels to different locations, new local eddy data will be incorporated, ensuring that each performance is distinct and reflective of current ocean conditions.

The impact of these shifting ocean systems on global climate remains uncertain, yet Dark Oceanography navigates this ambiguity through sound. By blending scientific inquiry with artistic innovation, the project opens new avenues for climate communication and musical composition.

The project not only demonstrates innovative methods for conveying scientific information but also highlights the potential for creative expression to inspire action regarding climate change. The Australian Research Council supports this initiative, underscoring the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in addressing one of the most pressing issues of our time.

In summary, Dark Oceanography exemplifies how music can serve as a powerful tool for climate awareness, reshaping how we engage with environmental issues. Through this unique fusion of art and science, the project offers an imaginative perspective on the future of our planet.