As spring arrives, so do seasonal allergies that impact millions of children and adults. A new study indicates that common parenting mistakes could inadvertently increase the likelihood of hayfever in children under five. According to pollen expert Kira Hughes, approximately 25 percent of the population is affected by seasonal allergies during this time, particularly from September 1 through November, when pollen levels peak as plants begin to bloom.
Hughes explained that the onset of warmer weather leads to the release of pollen from various sources, which can trigger allergy symptoms. Typical reactions include sneezing, itchy eyes, and a runny nose. While many adults recognize these symptoms as hayfever, parents of young children may misattribute them to the common cold. In fact, a recent survey revealed that 92 percent of parents noticed sneezing and coughing in their children, yet only 11 percent associated these signs with allergies.
A significant factor contributing to this misunderstanding is that children under five often spend considerable time indoors, but this does not shield them from allergens. In a study conducted by Zyrtec, swab tests in homes across Sydney found prevalent traces of outdoor allergens like pollen, fungi, and mould in items such as pillows and carpets. Hughes noted, “We found high concentrations on windowsills and entries to fireplaces. Pollen is coming in from directly outside the house and settling as dust or could be collecting on clothing, furniture, and toys.”
Hughes advises parents to regularly clean high-contact surfaces in their homes to reduce allergen exposure. She emphasized the importance of proactive measures, particularly during spring when pollen levels rise. “Parents sometimes forget that when spring rolls around, it’s when all the pollen’s in the air, so you have to change those things like washing your hands or washing your clothes more regularly,” she stated.
While it is less common for young children to develop hayfever, when it does occur, symptoms can be more severe than in adults. Hughes explained that children’s immune systems may react differently, leading to heightened sensitivity. Parents should be vigilant for signs of a fever, which could indicate a viral infection rather than hayfever. “If symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes, and a runny nose persist for weeks or months without improvement, it’s very likely that the child is suffering from hayfever,” she advised.
To assist parents and children in understanding and managing allergic rhinitis, Zyrtec has released a waterproof bath book titled Zach and Zoe: Hide and Sneeze. This educational resource aims to help families learn about allergies during daily activities like bath time. “The book is written in a really informative format so they can help to learn more about these symptoms and managing it,” Hughes added. The bath book is available as a complimentary gift from participating pharmacies with the purchase of Zyrtec.
As seasonal allergies become increasingly prevalent, awareness and proactive management are essential for parents to safeguard their children’s health.
