As of August 3, 2025, the moon is in the Waxing Gibbous phase, illuminated at approximately 69%. This stage of the lunar cycle marks day 10, with the next full moon expected on August 9. The Waxing Gibbous phase occurs when the moon is moving toward full illumination, and it offers a striking view for skywatchers.
The lunar cycle consists of eight distinct phases that complete a full rotation in about 29.5 days, according to NASA. Each phase is determined by the varying angles between the Sun, Moon, and Earth, which change the amount of the moon that is visible from our planet.
During this phase, observers can see several notable features on the moon’s surface. With the naked eye, one can spot the Copernicus Crater, the Mare Fecunditatis, and the Mare Crisium. Those using binoculars will have the opportunity to view the Aphonsus Crater, Posidonius Crater, and Mare Frigoris. For a more detailed examination, a telescope will reveal the Rima Arladaeus, the Descartes Highlands, and the Fra Mauro Highlands, a region where the Apollo 14 mission landed.
Understanding the moon phases enhances our appreciation of this celestial body. The cycle begins with the New Moon, where the moon is not visible as it is positioned between the Earth and the Sun. As it moves into the Waxing Crescent phase, a small sliver of light becomes apparent. This progresses to the First Quarter, where half of the moon is visible, and then to the Waxing Gibbous, which precedes the full illumination seen during the Full Moon phase.
After reaching full brightness, the moon transitions into the Waning Gibbous phase, gradually losing light until it reaches the Last Quarter, where once again half of the moon is illuminated, but from the opposite side. The cycle concludes with the Waning Crescent, where only a thin sliver of light remains before returning to the New Moon phase.
The upcoming full moon on August 9 will be an excellent opportunity for enthusiasts to observe the moon’s full beauty, following the vibrant views offered during its Waxing Gibbous stage. For those who take a moment to look up this evening, the moon promises a captivating sight, showcasing the wonders of our closest celestial neighbor.
