UPDATE: Governor-General Sam Mostyn has delivered a heartfelt tribute to the Anangu people for their enduring stewardship of Uluru as the nation celebrates the 40th anniversary of its landmark handback on October 26, 1985. This significant milestone marks a powerful moment in Australia’s history, recognizing the Anangu people’s rightful ownership after decades of advocacy.
During a celebratory event held at Uluru on Saturday, Mostyn emphasized the historical importance of the handback, which was originally executed by then Governor-General Ninian Stephen. “It is very special to me, as your governor-general now, to come here 40 years later and to celebrate and thank Anangu,” she stated. The iconic rock, along with the nearby Kata Tjuta, symbolizes a pivotal victory for Aboriginal land rights across Australia.
In an emotional gesture, Mostyn brought a significant artifact to the celebration: the original handback poster signed by Anangu elders. This poignant reminder of the past underscores the deep cultural ties the Anangu have with Uluru. Furthermore, Mostyn highlighted a recent meeting between Anangu elders and King Charles at Australia House in London on October 16, where the King expressed his respect and gratitude to the Traditional Owners.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese also attended the celebrations, reflecting on the past struggles of the Anangu people. “Forty years ago, after decades of exclusion, the Anangu’s rightful relationship with their land was finally recognized,” he stated. Albanese praised the Anangu for their decision to share Uluru with all Australians, saying, “On behalf of Australia, I say to the Anangu, ‘we thank you for your patience, we thank you for your grace.'”
Uluru is not only a cultural emblem but also a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized globally for its natural beauty and significance. The handback ceremony in 1985 established a joint management agreement, allowing the Anangu to lease the land back to the Australian Parks and Wildlife Service for a period of 99 years. This momentous event paved the way for further land handbacks across the country.
As celebrations continue, Mostyn is set to unveil a plaque commemorating this historic anniversary on Sunday, marking a renewed commitment to honor the Anangu people’s rights and their deep connection to this sacred land. The emotional resonance of this celebration exemplifies the ongoing journey of reconciliation and respect for Indigenous Australians.
The legacy of the Uluru handback remains a touchstone for future generations, reminding all Australians of the importance of recognizing and respecting Indigenous cultures and rights.
