18 July, 2025
urgent-alert-four-dogs-die-from-leptospirosis-in-nsw-australia

UPDATE: Pet owners on the east coast of Australia are facing an urgent health warning as four dogs have tragically died within a week due to a spike in cases of canine leptospirosis, a potentially fatal bacterial disease. Reports confirm that the deceased pets were located in the NSW Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven regions, raising alarms among veterinary health officials.

Dr. Bing Zhu, an Internal Medicine Specialist at SASH Bladder and Kidney Centre, emphasizes the seriousness of leptospirosis, which can lead to severe complications if not treated promptly. “This disease targets vital organs, particularly the liver and kidneys,” she stated in an interview with Yahoo News. Symptoms can manifest as vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and lethargy, often escalating to jaundice or kidney failure in severe cases.

Leptospirosis is spread through contaminated water or soil, primarily via the urine of infected animals like rodents. Dr. Zhu warns that warmer, wetter climates, especially after heavy rainfall, see a rise in this disease. Pet owners are urged to ensure their dogs are vaccinated, particularly in high-risk areas. “Vaccination does not completely prevent infection, but it significantly reduces the severity of the illness,” Zhu explained.

The urgency of this warning cannot be overstated. With the rainy season approaching, Dr. Zhu recommends that pet owners remain vigilant and act quickly if their dogs show any signs of illness. “If your pet is unwell, especially during this time, do not wait to consult a veterinarian. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial,” she stressed.

Despite leptospirosis not being considered a common illness, Dr. Zhu reports treating between five and ten cases per year at her clinic alone, with many more likely diagnosed across veterinary hospitals in Australia. “It’s not something we should dismiss as rare,” she cautioned, urging pet owners to be proactive.

The fatality rate for canine leptospirosis can reach as high as 80 to 90 percent if the disease progresses without treatment. Many dogs are euthanized due to late detection, often resulting in severe kidney failure requiring costly dialysis—estimated at around $30,000—that most families cannot afford.

Dr. Zhu advocates for immediate veterinary attention at the first signs of illness. “Even minor changes in bloodwork should prompt a referral to a specialist,” she advised. The importance of swift action cannot be overstated; early intervention can drastically improve a dog’s recovery chances.

As this alarming situation unfolds, pet owners are encouraged to share this information widely. The rising cases of leptospirosis highlight a critical public health issue affecting our four-legged companions. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and ensure your pets are vaccinated to protect them during these perilous times.

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