The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has appointed Stefano Scarpetta as its new Chief Economist, effective April 1, 2026. Scarpetta, who has earned a distinguished reputation over more than three decades, will lead the OECD Economics Department in its mission to provide rigorous economic analysis and policy advice to member nations.
Scarpetta currently heads the OECD Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs, a position he has held since 2013. During this time, he spearheaded significant initiatives, including the OECD Jobs Strategy, which aims to enhance employment opportunities globally. He has also strengthened the organization’s ability to evaluate the implications of major structural changes—such as demographic shifts, digitalization, and advancements in artificial intelligence—on labour markets and public services.
Extensive Experience in Global Economic Policy
Before his appointment as Chief Economist, Scarpetta served as sous-sherpa to the G7 and G20, focusing on employment and social policy matters. His extensive experience has positioned him as a key figure in shaping economic strategies that address pressing global issues.
In his new role, Scarpetta will guide a team dedicated to delivering evidence-based analysis and country-specific recommendations aimed at promoting sustainable economic growth and improving living standards across more than 100 countries.
According to OECD Secretary-General Mathias Cormann, “Over three decades at the OECD, Stefano has consistently demonstrated exceptional leadership, deep expertise in economic analysis and policy with a commitment to advancing the OECD’s mission and the collective interests of its members and partners.”
A Distinguished Academic Background
Scarpetta joined the OECD in 1991 and quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a Senior Economist in the Economics Department by 1995. He took a brief hiatus from the OECD from 2002 to 2006, during which he worked at the World Bank as a labour market advisor and lead economist. Upon returning to the OECD, he led a division within the Economics Department’s country studies branch before advancing to his current leadership position.
A national of Italy, Scarpetta holds a PhD in Economics from the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), a Master of Science in Economics from the London School of Economics and Political Science, and a Laurea Summa cum Laude from the University of Rome. His academic credentials further underscore his suitability for this pivotal role as the Chief Economist of the OECD.
As Scarpetta prepares to assume his new responsibilities, his extensive background and commitment to economic development will be crucial in addressing the evolving challenges faced by economies worldwide.
