UPDATE: A hepatitis A outbreak has been confirmed in Tamworth as the 2026 Tamworth Country Music Festival (TCMF) kicks off today. The Hunter New England Local Health District (HNELHD) is sounding the alarm after confirming six cases of the highly contagious virus since November 2023.
Officials are urging both residents and festival-goers to exercise extreme caution as thousands flock to the city for the much-anticipated event. Dr. David Durrheim, a public health physician with HNELHD, described the outbreak as unusual. “Typically, hepatitis A cases in Tamworth stem from international travel to regions where the virus is prevalent, but these cases have emerged without any recent overseas travel,” he stated.
Of the confirmed cases, half involve children and half adults. This demographic split raises concerns about community transmission, particularly as some infected individuals attended local childcare centers. However, there is currently no evidence suggesting that the virus spread within these facilities.
“With thousands of visitors expected very soon, we’re asking residents, businesses, and festival-goers to practice excellent hand hygiene and food safety, and to seek medical advice if they develop symptoms,” Dr. Durrheim emphasized.
The symptoms of hepatitis A can be severe, especially for adults. Dr. Durrheim noted that adults typically experience high fever, gastrointestinal issues, jaundice, and dark urine, whereas children may show milder symptoms that could easily be dismissed as a general illness. This could lead to further spread within the community.
Hepatitis A is transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often via contaminated food or direct contact with infected individuals. Dr. Durrheim stressed the importance of practicing good hand hygiene, particularly washing hands with soap and water for at least 10 seconds. He warned that alcohol-based hand sanitizers are less effective against the virus.
Local authorities are advising anyone experiencing symptoms—such as fever, pale stools, or jaundice—to seek immediate medical attention. Furthermore, vaccination is highly recommended for individuals at higher risk, including those with chronic liver conditions or working in high-risk environments like childcare and food service.
As the festival kicks off, HNELHD is on high alert, having notified health services across all states and territories. “Hand washing and safe food handling are key,” Dr. Durrheim reiterated. With the festival expected to draw significant crowds, the health district is prioritizing public safety to mitigate the risk of further infections.
Residents and visitors are urged to stay informed and vigilant, as the situation continues to develop. Authorities are monitoring the outbreak closely and will provide updates as necessary.